‘Can
I stay at home, please?’
‘Don’t
be silly,’ my mother said. ‘Rattling around in this house all on
your own. Go and put your coat on.’
I
have always hated shopping and I blame my mother for that.
During
the long wait while she sat at her dressing table, which was itself
dressed in starched crochet frills, I would watch as she powdered her
nose, rouged her cheeks, and then the five-minute search for her hat,
sometimes a scarf.
First
stop: Mr Thomas, the cobbler above Bromley South station. I say above
as there was a row of small shops built on the bridge. The trains
shook the stacked shoes and jangled the blank keys waiting to be cut.
My
mother handed him my Clarks school shoes. ‘I don’t know what he
gets up to,’ she told him as if I wasn’t there. ‘He’s always
running everywhere. Why he can’t keep still I don’t know.’ She
looked at me, her face a brief smile. ‘You little rascal.’
‘Keeps
me busy,’ said Mr Thomas. ‘Wednesday morning all right for you to
collect?’A nod, then on to Cullens, the grocers.
‘
Good
morning, Mrs Douglas-Wilson. May I have your list?’
My mother
would sit on a wicker chair at the far end of the counter while Mr
Roberts, in his long brown jacket, climbed a ladder which ran on
rails along the line of shelves. He called down, ‘Two tins of
sardines today? These ones in brine are very good. Only half a pound
of sugar this week? How’s the doctor? Saw him on Masons Hill on
Saturday. Appeared to be having trouble with the motor. It was
coughing a bit on the way up. I’m afraid this corned beef has gone
up a ha’penny.’
‘
Can we have
some ginger snaps?’ I always had to remind her to buy biscuits.
Mr Roberts
would open a large bin and scoop a dozen pieces into a paper bag. He
would then hold the two corners of the bag and twizzle them several
times to seal it.
Then to
Importers, the coffee shop at
the top of the High Street with a café at the back. I liked the
aroma of roasting coffee revolving in the drum in the window.
‘
Half a
pound of Continental, please, Mr Barraclough. Ground two and a half.
I’ll go and have my coffee and pick it up on my way out.’
I had to sit
listening as my mother chatted to Naomi Peters, Dorothy Somers and
Patty Masterson, her three friends, who were always there and always
talking. Occasionally, they smiled in my direction through their
unbroken words.
‘
The tennis
match has been cancelled with this rain. My daughter is so upset.’
‘
My husband
gets home so late. It’s hard keeping dinner warm for him.’
‘
You must go
to David Greigs. They have some excellent fresh salmon in today and
their eels are always good.’
The local
library was just across the road. Literature was my escape from my
mother and her nattering friends. ‘Can I go and get a book?’
‘
Yes, but be
careful how you cross the road. Be back in 15 minutes.’
My favourites
were Kenneth Graham’s The Wind in the Willows and Defoe’s
The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, an illustrated and probably
abridged version. The first was a rural escape from the suburbs, but
safely English, while the second took me as far away as you could
get.
And as much as
I could find of Lewis Carroll so as to escape logic altogether: ‘and
the moral of that is – be what you would seem to be – or, if
you’d like it put more simply – never imagine yourself not to be
otherwise than what it might appear to others that what you were or
might have been was not otherwise than what you had been would have
appeared to them to be otherwise.’
In the winter
flu season my mother would place Alice and her Wonderland friends in
the oven for an hour ‘to get rid of the bugs, dear’. I always had
a warm feeling when I read these books and I’m grateful to those
talking women at Importers for
encouraging my love of literature.
In Market
Square there was Medhursts, the local department store, which had an
extraordinary contraption for making purchases. The cashier would
place the customer’s money in an envelope and pin this with a
clothes peg to an overhead wire ‘track’ that whizzed the envelope
way across the ceiling. Change and receipt came back the same route.
I remember my
mother taking me there to meet Father Christmas for the first time. I
sat on his lap and he gave me a Meccano set. How did he know?
That was the
year my faith in Santa Claus was destroyed with a little help from my
sister Liz. On Christmas Eve my mother told me to call his name up
the sitting room chimney and ask him to visit.
I bent down
close to the fire and called out, ‘Father Christmas, please come
tonight.’
A voice came
back. ‘Yes, child, I will.’
My sister
started to laugh and I turned round to see my mother talking in a
deep voice through her cupped hands. A dead giveaway, but I didn’t
want to believe my own eyes or ears.
That night I
asked my mother if my sister Joanna and I could leave a glass of
sherry for Father Christmas as it was a cold night and he’d
appreciate it. We had lost Liz to the faith.
‘
Yes, of
course, dear.’
We put the
glass outside my bedroom. The next morning it was empty, with a note
beside it. ‘Thank you for the most welcome glass of sherry.’
Hang on, that
was my father’s writing.
I don’t
remember my mother ever being upset with us children, but she often
argued with her husband. That’s something I blocked from my mind,
but my sisters remind me that plates used to fly. My father worked a
seven-day week and had little time for us and her. When she was very
old, she told me that he was less than attentive in bed.
Like my
father, I think her own childhood had left its scars. My mother and
her younger sister, Enid, were the daughters of Rees Bevan, the
General Manager of Briton Ferry steelworks in south Wales. His wife
had been killed in 1920 when my mother was twelve years old. My
grandparents had been travelling in an open-topped car from their
home in Pontardawe to Swansea. A lorry pulled out in front of them
and because she was standing up to enjoy the sun and wind, her neck
was cut by the windscreen.
Two years
later, my grandfather married Betts, the under-matron at Malvern
Girls’ School where he’d sent his daughters. Betts was only six
years older than my mother and she saw to it that both girls were cut
off from their father’s money. Thanks to Betts, there was never
going to be help for either sister from their wealthy father.
They had a
younger brother, Ken, who died of diphtheria, aged eight. Betts told
the two sisters that he was ill because he’d eaten too many sweets.
The girls nursed him and my mother told me that his last words were
‘I want to see my mother’. She said her brother had been popular
in Pontardawe and all the shops closed on the day of his funeral.
Throughout her life, she talked about Ken and how much she’d loved
him.
At bedtime, if
I was fooling around and disappeared under the sheets, my mother
would get angry with me. I think it reminded her of Ken’s death.
When she was dying, she kept mentioning his name.
After my
mother left school, Betts made her feel unwelcome at home in
Pontardawe so she went to Italy and took a job as a nanny for a
contessa in Florence. She became fluent in Italian and used to
entertain her charges on the piano and violin; she played both well.
Her father came to visit her and got a small comeuppance on the
journey there. He got off the train in Milan in his pyjamas to buy a
newspaper and the train left without him. My mother always laughed
when she told us that.
She spent her
life trying to fit in with English middle-class conventions. At meals
she would say, ‘Take your elbows off the table’, ‘Don’t scoop
your peas’, Turn your fork over’. Salt had to be poured in a
small pyramid at the side of the plate. When eating soup, the bowl
had to be lifted away from you, never towards. Spread over your knees
was a table napkin, but never a serviette When the meal was finished,
knife and fork had to be placed together and set at six thirty on the
dinner plate.
We were told
never to say ‘toilet’, but ‘lavatory’. Never ‘pardon’,
but ‘I beg your pardon’. We had to greet guests politely and say
goodbye when they left. When my mother held her regular coffee
mornings, she would call us down from our bedrooms: ‘Children, come
and say goodbye to Mrs Paterson.’ If we were visitors at a friend’s
house, we should never ask to look around.
Language and
behaviour were codified to distance the upper and middle classes from
the standards of common people: they were non-U to our U.
My mother had
a slight Welsh accent. When she was with her sister, Enid, the accent
became broad Swansea. I remember them gossiping about their cousin.
‘
Do you
remember Mathonwy, Betty?’
‘
Oh yes, I
do that,’ my mother answered.
‘
She was a
one, she was.’
My mother would then deliver the punchline. ‘Only
had to hang her knickers on the end of the bed and she was pregnant.’
Dialogue worthy of Under Milk Wood.
One of the things I’m
most grateful to my mother for are the holidays we took on a farm at
Llangennith on the Gower Peninsula where Dylan Thomas had his first
kiss. My father rarely came with us and would wave us off at
Paddington station. We would visit her father in Swansea – God
knows why – and then take the bus to Llangennith where we stayed on
a dairy farm.
I loved
climbing on the back of the tractor trailer each morning as the
farmer loaded his milk churns. He let me sit beside them as he took
them to the depot in the village.
Back at the
farm, my sisters and I used to spend hours jumping from the barn loft
into the deep straw below. When we got bored with that, we would
stand on the rails of the gate leading into the field, staring at the
cows. They, of course, stared back.
The beaches on
the Gower were an adventure playground. My sisters and I played
hide-and-seek in the dunes and, when the tide was out, we’d hunt
for razor clams. They burrowed below the sand, but left small round
depressions. We’d run to the sea line and fill milk bottles with
water which we poured into the holes. We’d been told the clams
would think the tide had come in and emerge from their burrows to
feed through their siphons. Nobody really knows the truth of any of
this. We never caught any.
I would have
liked to stay on that farm forever because I hated the journey home.
I hated Bromley and the London suburbs. North of London’s inner
periphery road, the North Circular, and south of the South Circular
has always been enemy territory to me, their streets living
graveyards, their houses full of repressed emotions. Give me the
inner city with its noise, sirens, dirt and anger.
We had moved
to Bromley in 1946 when I was one. My first memories are from three
years later. I remember a lot of snow, followed by a very hot summer.
1950 is recorded as being unusually warm with temperatures in the
high 80s.
Perhaps
childhood memories play tricks on us, but each trick contains a
truth. Snow above the knees and watching my father dig a path to the
pavement. The coal man tipping sacks of anthracite down the
coal-hole. The bread van, the milkman, the rag-and-bone man with his
horse, cart and bell. Running into the back garden to watch the
sweep’s brush emerge from the chimney stack. The buses coming up
Westmoreland Road: the 126 to Beckenham, the 138 to Hayes Common.
Of all the
telephone numbers in my life, I can only remember Ravensbourne 4510.
Of all the cars, I can only remember the registration of our Morris
Oxford, RKE 595. I remember my first bicycle, a black Raleigh which,
on summer mornings, I’d ride through affluent streets to the
swimming pool at Bickley School on the other side of town. There is a
strong smell of roses in those memories and the smell of the swimming
pool itself, a chlorine memory. The more adventurous bicycle rides
were out past Hayes Common to Westerham. I would cycle past RAF
Biggin Hill and watch the Meteor jets take off and land.
There are
memories of trains: steam giving way to electric as childhood gave
way to adolescence. Standing on the pedestrian bridge at the far end
of Bromley South station, waiting for the Golden Arrow to Dover to
pass underneath my feet, steam enveloping me in a thick cloud. A
temporary excitement, unlike the longer-lasting smog that gripped
London in the early 1950s. Going to school with a handkerchief over
my mouth which turned yellow on the journey, unable to see my hand in
front of my face.
One memory
still makes me feel guilty. May 1st, 1953, my mother’s 45th
birthday. It must have been that year because the shop windows were
full of Union Jacks and pictures of the new Queen. My sisters gave me
one shilling and sixpence and told me to buy our mother a box of
chocolates. I walked into Woolworths and spent the money on marbles.
When I got
back Liz said, ‘We told you to buy chocolates for Mum and you
bought marbles!’
I started to
cry and ran upstairs to my parents’ bedroom. I placed the marbles
on my mother’s dressing table. My sisters stood at the door.
‘
What are
you doing, David?’ Joanna asked.
Through guilty
tears, I lied. ‘Look, they’re a lovely present.’
Elizabeth was
born on August 18th 1941, and Joanna two years later on the same
date. Curiously, the daughter my mother’s stepmother, Betts, had
with Rees Bevan – also called Elizabeth – was born on August 18th
and Betts died on August 18th. I don’t know what a numerologist
would make of all this, but a bookie would say the odds are wildly
against it.
My mother told
me pointedly that my two sisters were ‘planned’.
‘
And me,
Mum?’
‘
You?’ She
would laugh and give me a hug.
In 1944 my
father had been based at a military hospital in Shaftesbury. In July
he was in the second wave of the D-Day landings. Although not with
the front-line troops, he was entering a war zone to treat the
wounded and traumatised. Perhaps on that last night in the house at
No 39 Bell Street at the top of Gold Hill (some readers will remember
it from the Hovis ads), he and my mother would have said their
goodbyes. I can imagine her asking him if he had any condoms. He
didn’t and probably didn’t fancy walking down that steep hill to
get them from the hospital. ‘Betty,’ he might have said, ‘we
can’t worry about that. I’m leaving at dawn.’
'Ah well,’
she would have replied, ‘I’m probably safe.’
I am proof of
how safe she was. Whenever I visit my eldest son in Cornwall, I stop
off in Shaftesbury and walk up Gold Hill. I love it. I like to
imagine that that hill gave me life.
A year before
she died, I visited my mother with my partner, Anne.
‘Happy
birthday, Mum.’
She turned to
my father. ‘Is it my birthday?’ ‘Yes, Betty, it is.’
Her face lit
up. ‘Oh good.’
‘
You are
ninety today,’ I said.
‘
Am I?’
She turned to my father. ‘Am I ninety, Ian?’
‘
Yes, Betty,
you are.’
‘
Oh good,’
she said.
I gave her our
present. Four packets of Marlboro Lights. She looked puzzled and
handed them to Anne. ‘I don’t smoke. You have them.’
‘
Your
ashtray is full, Mum,’ I said. ‘Dad doesn’t smoke.’
‘
Is it?’
‘
Anne
doesn’t smoke either, Mum.’
She looked at
Anne. ‘Oh, I’m so sorry. Are you two married?’
‘
No, we’re
not,’ Anne said. Then looking at me, ‘Not yet.’
My mother
looked concerned. ‘Ian, are we married?’
He nodded.
She smiled at
him. ‘Oh good.’
She then
turned to me. ‘Why aren’t you married?’
Before I had a
chance to answer, her attention had drifted back to the cigarettes.
She fumbled one out of its packet. ‘Will you light this for me,
Ian?’ She took two puffs and left the cigarette to burn. ‘I’m
tired. I’m tired, aren’t I, Ian? I think I’ll go and lie down.’
I took her to her room and pulled back the covers. I kissed her and
she smiled up at me. ‘I love you. No, I adore you.’
In the last
months of her life, and after 20 years of looking after her, it all
became too much for my father. He told me that every evening he found
her banging on the bedroom window and screaming, ‘I want to die.
Let me die!’ She had to be moved to a care home. At the end of our
visits there, we’d say goodbye and get up from our chairs. She did,
too. ‘Oh good. We’re all going home now.’
When my mother
died on the eve of the Millennium, aged 91, I didn’t cry. I’d
been mourning her for years. The operation 28 years earlier had been
a success, but as soon as the surgeon’s knife left her brain, the
mother I had known was no longer there. She was confused and unable
to do anything for herself. The only positive result was that she was
cheerful for the rest of her life.
As I write
this now, my father is clinging on and my mother’s ashes are in the
attic where they’ve been for 13 years. She is waiting for him. When
my father dies, my sisters and I will take them both to the Gower
where we spent those childhood holidays. We will scatter their ashes
at Worm’s Head. He’ll be able to spend more time with her there
than he ever did when we were children.
Summer 1958,
aged 13, my mother took me to Gorringe’s in Buckingham Palace Road
to get my school uniform: two pairs of black trousers, a herringbone
suit, a school blazer and tie and six white shirts with detachable
starched collars.
I looked at
myself in the mirror in my first long trousers. ‘Can I keep these
on?’
‘
Of course
you can and we’ll have tea at Lyons Corner House.’
I felt sure
everyone was looking at me as we ate our Maryland cookies.
‘
Are you
excited about going away to school?’ my mother asked.
‘
Yes, but
I’ll miss you.’
‘
How do you
think I feel about you going?’ she said as she removed her lace
hanky from her purse.
There wasn’t
much to say to that. If she felt it was out of her hands, what could
I do?
The school
train left Waterloo station on a wet September morning. We drove
there from Bromley in the Morris. My father lifted my leather trunk
out of the boot and my mother helped me with the birch-plywood tuck
box. She had filled it with her homemade strawberry and raspberry
jams, Marmite, Ryvita, biscuits and cake and three bottles of her
milk-cloudy ginger beer carefully wrapped in the Daily Telegraph.
We followed
the porter as trunk and box were taken to a platform with a chalk
board marked CANFORD SCHOOL TRAIN. The porter put them into the
luggage wagon. My father tipped him while my mother hugged me.
‘Remember to ring every week. Reverse the charges.’
I nodded,
unable to speak.
‘
And don’t
forget to write.’
My father
shook my hand, then patted me on the back.
‘
You’ll be
fine. Come on, Betty. We must go.’ He always brought goodbyes to an
end with these words, ‘We must go’, and I never knew whether this
was because he had an appointment to go to, or because he had to go
before he dropped his guard and joined my mother and me in our damp
farewells.
My mother gave
me a last hug and pushed me towards the train.
My starched
collar was already itching and I was sweating by the time I reached
my carriage, the windows pasted with NEW BOYS.
I stood in the
corridor, looking back up the platform as the train chugged out of
the station. I couldn’t see my father, but my mother was still
there, dabbing her eyes with her handkerchief, getting smaller and
smaller.
And then we
were on the London to Weymouth line heading for Wimborne, west of
Bournemouth, a route that, five years later, would be gone with the
decimation of Britain’s railway routes – the Beeching cuts –
along with the steam engine that had pulled our train.
Boys in the
two carriages ahead were unravelling toilet rolls into the wind. Long
lines of paper flew past like white dragons and disappeared into
sheets of rain.
To keep myself from choking up, I got out my Eagle
Annual to catch up on Dan Dare and the adventures of extra
special agent Harris Tweed, while the boy opposite me picked his nose
with one hand and flicked the pages of The Wide World Magazine
with the other. It was an illustrated monthly which The Times
described as ‘brave chaps with large moustaches on stiff upper
lips, who did stupid and dangerous things’.
Four hours
later, green Dennis coaches ferried us from Wimborne station for the
two-mile journey to the school.
Canford Magna
had been built as an extension to John of Gaunt’s
fourteenth-century kitchen, but John was never there. His son,
Cardinal Beaufort, did visit, although I doubt he spent much time in
the kitchen.
Five hundred
years later, Canford had become the home of Sir John and Lady
Charlotte Guest, nineteenth-century iron magnates and owners of the
South Wales steel firm, Guest, Keen and Nettlefolds. The Cardiff
works were rivals to the Briton Ferry steelworks where my grandfather
had been general manager, so I had a tenuous connection with the
place.
When I was
preparing to go to Canford, my parents had shown me photos of the
buildings and its grounds. It looked beautiful, sitting on the banks
of the river Stour, with its grey stone walls and manicured lawns
bordered with oak, beech, horse chestnut and elm, the old parkland
now extensive playing fields. But like the rotting flesh beneath the
bindings of a Chinese concubine’s slippered feet, appearances are
deceptive.
As I entered
the building for the first time, we were asked to report to the
prefects who stood holding clipboards. I approached one of them.
‘
Name?’ he
asked, without looking up from his list.
‘David Douglas-Wilson.’
‘
Surname
only.’
‘
Doug—’
‘
Over
there.’ He pointed to a line of boys.
In the 1950s,
public schools were run like armies and divided into regiments, known
as Houses. There was School House, Franklin, Salisbury, Beaufort,
Court, Monteacute and Wimborne. I was to be in School House. My
housemaster was a fierce Yorkshireman, Frank Hopkinson, whom we
called Hoppy. He was the geography teacher and had a huge world map
behind his desk, the fading British Empire in red.
On the first
night we were gathered in one of the large classrooms and Hoppy
organised a compulsory boxing match. The introduction to my new
school friends was not with a handshake, but a punch.
‘
Welcome,’
he said. ‘You are privileged to be in School House. We have the
best teams, the most cups. I expect all of you to continue this
tradition. Life is a test. There will be many tests while you are
here. This is the first. Each of you will box one round. Make space.
Push the desks back and we’ll start.’
With his
clipped language, this man had no time to waste.
After the
boxing, the prefects were introduced. ‘This is Thompson,’ Hoppy
said, ‘Captain of School House rugby. This is Mitchell, Captain of
the House hockey team.’
Mitchell
looked friendly and after the introductions were over, I went up to
him. ‘Is there a public phone?’
‘
What for?’
‘
I want to
ring my parents.’
‘
Forget it,’
he smirked. ‘Forget them.’
He put his
hand on my shoulder. I thought he was doing this to soften his words,
but he was pushing me away.
From the
moment I arrived, I hated Canford: the cold corridors, the ox tongue
we’d been served for the first meal, a housemaster who looked like
Hitler. Then there were the bells. There were bells for everything.
For getting up and going to bed, for PT, for starting and ending
classes, for meals, for assemblies and, of course, the chapel bell.
In the
passageway to the kitchens, where we queued for our dinner trays,
there were rows of redundant bells, reminders of the Guest family
years. Their numbers and names were on brass plates: BILLIARD
ROOM, SMOKING ROOM, LIBRARY, HER LADYSHIP’S CHANGING ROOM, DINING
HALL.
That first
night, in a dormitory with 20 boys I’d never met before, was
terrifying. I lay awake, thinking of my bedroom at home: my mother
kissing me goodnight, the sound of the TV downstairs, my father
locking the back door, the click as the hall light was turned off and
Penny, our dachshund, running up the stairs to her basket on the
landing.
Here the strip
lighting in the corridor was left on. I remember going to the toilet
that first night, frightened I would meet someone. What do you say in
the middle of the night to a complete stranger?
The next
morning I was given a ‘tutor’, a second-year boy who had three
weeks to teach me answers to the School Quiz. Useless information.
How many rugby pitches Canford had, the number of oak trees in the
grounds, the names of the Masters and their subjects, the distance in
yards from the school gates along the towpath to the bridge at
Wimborne, the date the school was founded, the number of boys in the
school in 1948.
The film
maker, Derek Jarman, was at Canford in the 1950s. In his journal,
Modern Nature, he wrote, ‘Smarting under this tortured
system, the boys tortured each other, imposed valueless rules and
codes of conduct, obeyed imaginary hierarchies where accidents of
origin and defects of nature were magnified.’
You were never
alone at Canford. Never allowed to be alone. But it was a place of
loneliness. The only opportunity to be with yourself was in bed at
night, feet away from the next boy, both practising the art of silent
masturbation. I don’t remember any gay activity in the dormitories.
I naively never thought about that kind of sex. The only attention
I received from a homosexual was during my first summer term, when a
prefect stood before me at the running track. I was hugging my knees
to my chest before the hundred yards race.
‘
I can see
your genitals,’ he said and smiled at me.
I got up and
walked away.
Physical abuse
at Canford was never far from the surface. Prefects had the role of
sergeant majors. There was fagging. For one week every month, each
junior had to clean the prefects’ studies. This meant getting up
before 6am, shining their shoes, scraping dried baked beans from pans
and plates, sweeping carpets with a pan and brush and dusting desks.
They would inspect our work and, if dissatisfied, would award the
fagger a ‘blue paper’. These were entered into a ledger which was
kept in Hoppy’s office. Each evening a prefect would come into the
Junior Common Room and run his hands along the window ledges, tops of
cupboards and desks. If there was any dust, one blue paper to the boy
who was on cleaning duty.
If a boy was
summoned to the Senior Common Room or a prefect’s study and failed
to fold his arms on entry, or did not go up to the most senior boy in
the room, another blue paper.
Three of these
papers and you went to bed, shaking with fear, because after lights
out, a prefect would come into the dormitory and call out the
victim’s name. ‘Douglas-Wilson, upstairs.’ There, in the Senior
Common Room, you received six strokes of the cane, delivered by a
prefect, while a second attended as a witness. They had cups of
coffee they sipped between strokes. We were allowed to put trousers
on over our pyjamas, but the wounds left weals.
One evening,
sweet papers were found on the gym floor where School House juniors
had been watching a film. When Hoppy asked who had dropped them, and
in a rare show of student solidarity, we all put our hands up. He
then ordered the prefects to beat everyone. All 30 of us were
gathered on the stage in the gym and publicly caned, one by one.
For the worst
crimes, beatings were given by Hoppy. Dating girls was in this
category. We were allowed exeats to go to Wimborne, but these
were only long enough to buy a Crunchie bar or a bag of aniseed balls
in the sweet shop across the bridge. Not enough time to wander around
or date a local girl.
I had fallen
in love with the girl in the record shop. She had brush curls and a
pink hairband and wore fluffed-out dresses. She was puzzled by my
interest in Ray Charles, Howlin’ Wolf and Muddy Waters. My only
diversion into mainstream pop was when she persuaded me to buy Johnny
Tillotson’s ‘Poetry in Motion’.
One Sunday
afternoon on exeat, she had agreed to meet me on Wimborne Bridge to
go for a walk. I don’t know what would have happened, but nothing
did because a master passed us. I was so scared I said a quick
goodbye and rushed back to school along the 1,245-yard riverside
path, the only fact from the School Quiz that was ever of any use to
me.
I should have
stayed with her because it would have been compensation for what was
to follow. That evening I was in Hoppy’s study. ‘You were seen
with a girl in Wimborne.’ He pointed to the far corner of the room
as he lifted the cane from the top of his desk. After a caning, we
were supposed to say, ‘Thank you, sir.’ I never did, and he
didn’t insist on the protocol with me.
Canford was
High Church and today I can still recite, not only the Lord’s
Prayer, but the Apostles’ Creed: ‘I believe in God the Father,
maker of heaven and earth and in Jesus Christ his only Son ...’
Towards the
end of the first autumn term, we were ‘invited’ to put our names
down for Confirmation. I didn’t and was summoned to Hoppy’s
study.
‘
Douglas-Wilson,
Reverend Geake tells me that you have not
registered for
Confirmation.’
‘
I don’t
believe in God, sir.’
‘
That has
nothing to do with it. You are letting the House down.’
They couldn’t
force Confirmation on me, but they could harass me. Summoned a second
time, I was told, ‘Douglas- Wilson, you’re not kneeling in
chapel.’
‘
I told you,
sir. I don’t believe in God.’
Again I was
told this had nothing to do with it.
‘
Do you
believe in God, sir?’ I asked.
‘
My beliefs
have nothing to do with you. We are not talking about God here,
Douglas-Wilson. We are talking about loyalty.’
The last straw
was when I confronted the religious education teacher, the assistant
school chaplain, the Reverend Norman Crowder, when he read Matthew
19:24: ‘And I tell you, it is easier for a camel to walk through
the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the gates of
heaven.’
My hand shot
up. ‘Isn’t that about socialism, sir?’
‘
This
parable is not to be taken literally, Douglas-Wilson. Sit at the back
of the class and get on with your Latin.’
There I
remained, isolated, but happily free of the Reverend’s attentions
who liked to rub his crotch against the back of our chairs. After
that, I was banned from RE. No Divinity GCE for me, but I got a good
grade in Latin.
I also got a
good grade in history. I couldn’t stand the present so I
concentrated on the past. The history master, Basil Rathbone – not
the actor – was a large, shambling man who chain-smoked through
class. He was the only teacher who left me with love for a subject.
He was also the only master who was anywhere close to being a
liberal. At the beginning of term I used to bring CND pamphlets and
leaflets into school. They went unread by my fellow pupils, although
during the Cuban Missile Crisis my opinions were taken more
seriously. Rathbone read them all.
He also had a
risqué sense of humour. ‘Would you prefer to be in the light with
the ten wise virgins or in the dark with the ten foolish virgins?’
he would ask us apropos of nothing.
Our
headmaster, Mr Hardie, had two beautiful daughters. Once, when we
were discussing the four-minute nuclear warning when sirens would
announce Armageddon, Mr Rathbone said, ‘You will have just enough
time to boil an egg, but not to eat it.’ Then added, ‘but if I
were you, boys, I’d forget the egg, make a dash for Hardie’s
house and hope that he was out.’
I was a member
of the school Debating Society which was as intellectual as things
got at Canford. I had trouble finding a supporter for the debate on
‘Public Schools should be abolished’. And lost that vote.
Heavily.
My nickname
was Commie Wilson, but there were others far more radical than me.
There were boys who refused to be beaten and were expelled. One of my
friends ran away and walked the 25 miles to Southampton before he was
found, returned to school and then thrown out.
I reluctantly
took part in most school activities. I was even a member of the
Combined Cadet Force which was compulsory, but I suppose I could have
tested the school and said I was a conscientious objector.
There was
Army, Navy or Air Force to choose from. I chose the Army because, as
a commando, I could swing on ropes across the River Stour. The Navy
cadets paddled beneath us in an ancient lifeboat with the school
caretaker, Lieutenant Pantlin, nicknamed Plug, standing to attention
in the stern as coxswain.
The Air Force
had a glider and 12 boys would divide into two teams and pull on two
elasticated ropes while the ‘aircraft’, balanced on its ski,
would be anchored to a stake in the playing field. The ‘pilot’
was strapped to a wooden block on the nose. On an order from the
commanding officer, the pilot released the anchor. A good flight
would be 30 yards at three feet off the ground, then a nose dive into
the rose bushes. It was rumoured that, in the 1930s, a boy had taken
off with a strong tail wind and made it over the school before
ditching in the river.
When not
swinging on ropes, I was a bugler in the CCF band. Every month there
was a parade when a visiting officer from the real Army would inspect
us. On these occasions boots had to be spit-polished with blacking,
belts, buckles and bugle shined with Brasso. The French teacher,
Colonel Kirkpatrick, (aka Wump), a doppelgänger for Captain
Mainwaring in the TV series Dad’s Army, would stop in front
of me. ‘Ah, Commie Wilson.’ He’d then turn to the visiting
officer and say, ‘It’s good to see we have the communists on
parade.’
Once a year we
had Field Day, which meant going on recce patrols on Canford Heath, a
good opportunity to take cover and smoke cigarettes. Back on duty,
we’d fire blanks at each other from First World War bolt-action Lee
Enfield rifles. I remember stuffing mine with dirt and firing off at
the other boys. When new, these could fire 15 rounds a minute. I used
to think about the soldiers who used these guns in the trenches. Many
of them didn’t survive that minute when they were sent over the
top.
Canford was a
sports school, not so much for the exercise, but for the development
of team spirit, essential in every regiment. So rugby and hockey in
winter, but not football – working class – and cricket and rowing
in summer. Few boys in School House played tennis, a sport
discouraged by Hoppy. He considered the game to be individualistic
and effeminate.
If your name
didn’t appear on the list of players for that day, you had to stand
on the sidelines, cheering on your team in the never-ending
inter-house matches. If you were caught studying in the library, you
were a third of your way to a beating.
Because I was
small, I played right wing at rugby, but refused to run fast or
tackle an opponent. My reluctance to engage in sports was most marked
with the annual School Run. At the end of the autumn term, 400 boys
would run six miles across Canford Heath, a maze of brambles and
thorn bushes. Prefects in blue shirts were stationed at every
junction to direct the runners and watch for slackers. When they were
out of sight, I would walk to make sure I was always among the last
50.
I left Canford
in December 1962. I had a plan. In an inter- house rugby match in the
last week, I tackled and scored the winning try. That same week I
came in at number 20 in the school run.
On my last day
Hoppy invited me to his study. Too late now to be summoned.
‘
You have
been here four years and could have helped your House win more cups.
I do not wish you ill, Douglas-Wilson, but I’m glad to see the back
of you.’
I stood
scowling in front of him, removed my tie, placed it on his desk and
left his office. Years later, I found out that Hoppy was sacked for
having an affair with a colleague’s wife. His obsession with
‘loyalty’, verged on the tribal. It must have slipped from his
mind, along with his trousers. Talk about letting the House down.
I have no idea
if that boy reading The Wide World Magazine ever came across
the adventures of Sir Henry Layard, son-in-law of Lady Guest. A
regular visitor to Canford, he would have rambled though that park
with Lady Charlotte and told her of his adventures in Nineveh and how
he’d stolen an Assyrian frieze from what is today Iraq, a country
of a more contemporary and bloodier theft.
In 1994 this
frieze was discovered behind layers of paint in the school’s tuck
shop and sold at Christie’s for nearly £8 million. The proceeds
went to the school, of course, not to the Iraqi people, from whom it
was stolen.
The very name
‘public’ school carries with it the stench of British hypocrisy.
Another robbery, this one linguistic. Canford was as far away from
the public and their norms and needs as you can get. Yet secession
from the life of the rest of the nation was no barrier to the desire
to dominate it. This is something I understood and despised from an
early age. And wanted no part in it.
The location
for Lindsay Anderson’s 1968 film If was Cheltenham College,
but it would have been more authentic had it been made at Canford,
although I never went as far as Malcolm McDowell and organised an
armed rebellion. There were too few of us brave enough to hate the
place and see it for what it was. And even if we had, we would have
been overwhelmed in less time than it took to empty the cartridges
from those ancient Enfields.
I had only two
friends at Canford: Roger Lavers who was in School House and Norman
Boyer in Franklin. It’s extraordinary that, during those four
years, these two were the only boys I called by their first names.
The only two who were real people and in whose company I escaped my
loneliness.
When Roger
arrived at Canford, his two older brothers were already there, so
their names were Lavers Major, Lavers Minor and poor Roger was Lavers
Minimus.
Roger was from
Westerham in Kent and lived next door to Lord Cromer, the
then-Governor of the Bank of England. On summer holidays I used to
cycle out there from Bromley to help harvest his Lordship’s wheat.
It was great fun to ride on the combine harvester. I can’t remember
what my job was. Perhaps I am one of the few people in his Lordship’s
life who got a free ride off him.
At Canford you
rarely got to know boys from other houses so my friendship with
Norman was unusual. Perhaps it was because we shared a hatred of the
place and wanted to get out as much as possible, so long as this did
not involve the sports field. One of the only ways to do this, when
exeat quotas to Wimborne were used up, was to walk across the school
fields onto Canford Heath. This was allowed at weekends if there
wasn’t a rugby, hockey or cricket match to cheer for from the
sidelines.
On these walks
we discussed our plans for the future. Norman said he
was going back
to Argentina where his father managed an estancia. I said my only
plan was to move as far away from Canford as possible. Norman
interpreted this literally and told me that if I could get to South
America, he would ask his father to give me a job.
‘
But I can’t
ride a horse,’ I told him.
Norman
laughed. ‘Commie Wilson, you’ll learn in a day.’
December 1962
was the coldest on record and the only warm room in our Bromley house
was the kitchen. I spent hours helping my mother with the Christmas
pudding. She gave me three sixpenny pieces which I had to wrap in
greaseproof paper and place into the mixture. Discovering the tiny
silver bundle in your helping was exciting because the lucky finder
could make a wish.
Even though I
was 17, I still made sure I was her sous chef for another lucky dip –
being allowed to lick the bowl with the last of the sugar, treacle
and raisins. It seemed a good moment to tell her about my decision.
‘I’m going to Argentina, Mum.’
She slammed
the oven door on the pudding. ‘I beg your pardon.’
‘
A school
friend says I can work on his father’s farm.’
‘How are you
going to get to Argentina? On a magic carpet?’
‘On a ship.’
'If you
think your father and I will help, think again.’
‘It won’t
cost you or Dad a penny. I’ve saved money.’
That summer I’d
worked as an orderly in the geriatric unit at Orpington Hospital. It
involved a lot of bottom cleaning, but the bottoms belonged to some
extraordinary old men. I remember one of them had been an infantryman
in the First World War. He seemed very old, but couldn’t have been
more than 70 in 1962. He’d had a stoke and required the complete
works when taken to the toilet.
‘
David, you
are such a disappointment to your father and me. I don’t know what
he’s going to say.’
My father
closed the door of his study and pointed to the chair beside his
desk. I was nervous because I knew this preceded a lecture. I was
ready to march out of the room if he challenged my decision.
He spent ages
lighting his pipe, observing me over the top of the bowl. ‘You’ll
be a long way from home and South America is going to be very foreign
to you.’
This was good.
He had accepted the inevitable. ‘I hope you’ll be
careful.’
‘Careful? About what?’
‘About girls.’
That got me
thinking. A continent of dangerous girls, but what did he mean by ‘be
careful’? Was he referring to contraception, or was it an
instruction to avoid girls altogether? I waited for him to continue,
but he refilled his pipe, struck match after match and tried to puff
it alight. After what seemed like minutes, he removed it, still
unlit, and looked at it as if it were a naughty child. He nodded
towards the door.
This was
hardly parental approval for my decision, but it was the first
recognition on the part of my parents that I was now in charge of my
life.
I booked
myself on the 20,000-ton Royal Mail Lines’ Arlanza. My
ticket arrived with information about the journey to Buenos Aires and
a postcard photo of the ship approaching Rio de Janeiro. Painted
ice-cream white, this was, for me, an ocean liner from the movies,
churning a foamy wake on a blue sea.1 I imagined a palm court
orchestra and women with cigarette holders, tripping over their pearl
necklaces. Gentlemen in blue blazers. The captain’s table. Deck
quoits by day, love affairs by night.
The Arlanza
was one of Royal Mail Lines’ three ships on the London–Buenos
Aires route. The other almost identical ships were the Amazon and
Aragon. They were all passenger ships with refrigerated holds.
On the outward journey, cork was loaded in Lisbon. On the return to
London, the massive fridges were filled with beef for Vesteys who
were ranchers, meat importers and owners of Dewhurst, a chain of
butcher shops. Vesteys had their own shipping company, Blue Star
Lines, but there was plenty of Pampas beef to transport.
We set sail in
mid-January. My family piled into the Morris to see me off from King
George V Dock which, along with the Victoria and Royal Albert, were
the largest in London.
My sisters
were allowed on board and taken to meet the Captain on the bridge. I
think they were almost as excited as me and would have joined me if
they could. I walked down the gangplank with them and, as they and my
mother hugged me, my father stood on the quayside, looking anxiously
at his watch. I went back on deck and blew kisses to them as my
mother dabbed her eyes with her handkerchief. This was a repeat of
Waterloo station four long years earlier.
It took ages
for the ship to manoeuvre into the river and by the time we had
exited the lock gates, my waving family had long gone.
We moved down
the Thames and out through its estuary, the islands of Sheppey and
Thanet and the massive oil depot at Thurrock receding into the damp
winter mist.
We passed the
mouth of the Medway and I looked back at Rochester where my father
belonged to the sailing club. I could see the familiar sights of
anchored naval reserve ships which he and I had sailed round in his
Enterprise dinghy. I hoped I would be a better sailor than he’d
been. I remembered the day he had steered our boat through the
telephone and electric lines connecting the Arethusa, a Royal
Navy training ship, to the shore. The Ministry of Defence had sent
him a large bill.
Soaring birds
followed us out into the North Sea. That month the water had frozen
one mile from shore at Herne Bay and as far out as four miles at
Dunkirk. Before I left, the BBC had expressed a fear that the Straits
of Dover would freeze over. By now, it was too cold to come back on
deck and check this out, but we got through.
After a brief
stop in Cherbourg, we headed south into the grey mist of Biscay, the
sea surprisingly calm for this time of year. I’d never been further
from home than Brittany, so setting off to the other end of the world
was both scary and exciting. I stood on the deck staring at the
horizon, wondering if I’d made the right decision. The nervousness
I felt was calmed by the ship’s engines which are the marine
equivalent of a mother’s heartbeat to an embryonic child, a
comforting throb.
The trip was
to take three weeks via Vigo, Lisbon, Las Palmas, Rio de Janeiro,
Santos and Montevideo. Off the coast of Spain, the weather
brightened. By the time we reached Lisbon, the sun was out and the
city was sparkling white. After loading cork, the next stop was the
Canaries. Winter was over. At Las Palmas the officers and crew
changed into their tropical whites.
The South
Atlantic was calm the whole way and I spent a lot of my time at the
stern, looking back at the wake and thinking of all I’d left
behind. If I felt any sadness, that emotion soon disappeared when I
considered the alternative: a new term at Canford.
Crossing the
Equator, we had the Neptune party with the purser dressed up in a
white sheet and carrying a trident. Traditionally, this involves a
harsh initiation ceremony for those ‘crossing the line’ for the
first time, but not for us. We were given certificates that allowed
us two free drinks at the bar.
I’ve always
liked Cuba Libre and associate this cocktail with my first sexual
experience. An indirect one. I had a single cabin on the inside of
the ship. It had no porthole and was claustrophobic, but I soon
discovered that it had its uses.
A young couple
who were in four-berth cabins started a shipboard romance. When they
found out about my cabin, they asked if they could use it in the
afternoons. I was paid with a rum and Coke in the bar each evening.
The vicarious reward was that I went to bed each night savouring the
woman’s Chanel No. 5, presumably the only thing she wore in my
bunk.
Eight Cuba
Libres later, the Arlanza arrived in Rio where I swam off
Copacabana Beach. Looking up at Sugar Loaf with its enormous Christ,
I couldn’t believe I had now arrived in South America.
I’d become
friends with the only other young passenger, Joseph Moreno, a Jewish
communist who could trace his family back to Spain and Morocco. He
was returning home after completing an engineering degree at
Manchester University. We would sit on the deck for hours talking
politics, and he told me of his fears that the Argentine elections
due that July might result in a military coup. Joseph was out by 13
years.
I told him I
wanted to see Buenos Aires before heading for the Boyer’s estancia
and Joseph invited me to spend a couple of nights at his parents’
home in Calle Tucumán. On the first evening there was a family
gathering. His mother cooked fried fish with cilantro and parsley,
rice-stuffed peppers, couscous, lentils and chickpeas, followed by
date-filled pastries. After the meal, Joseph and I headed for the
bars in Puerto Madero. He persuaded me to try fernet and Coke,
a bitter, syrupy liquor mixed with herbs.
The next day I
set off for the Boyers’. I had trouble finding my way to the bus
station as I spoke no Spanish. It was pouring with rain. Clutching a
disintegrating map of the city Joseph’s mother had given me, I
decided to walk there. Many of Buenos Aires’s pavements were being
replaced and I kept tripping into large muddy puddles. I missed the
early evening bus and finally set off at midnight.
After the
sprawling suburbs, we were on an empty highway heading towards
Córdoba province with occasional stops in darkened, dusty towns
that looked like film sets for Gunfight at the OK Corral. I
expected to see Kirk Douglas and Burt Lancaster riding out of the
gloom toward the night-stop cafés from which I bought choripán,
a spicy sausage sandwich, and tepid coffees.
After ten
hours we arrived in Rosario in the centre of the Pampas, the town
where Che Guevara had been born. Norman and his father, Bernard, met
me at the bus station and drove me to their home in the family’s
1942 Ford V8.
Four hundred
and fifty kilometres north-west of Buenos Aires, the ranch was set in
the middle of a copse of white cedars, Osage oranges, figs, native
walnuts and ash trees. At the end of a dirt-track avenue lined with
eucalyptus, we arrived at their house. Its garden had lawns and
shrubs and was full of roses, wall flowers, petunias and begonia
creepers. At a distance from the house was the dormitory for the farm
workers, cattle dips, corrals and a 14-metre-tall wind pump that drew
brackish water from 20 metres down.
This estancia
was an oasis in the middle of the Pampas grasslands. The lush
island of vegetation and woodland encircling the farm house and its
outbuildings giving way to the plains. In the distance you could see
the next island, the next oasis.
On the first
morning, Norman woke me at 5.30am. At six the cook rang the ‘bell’,
a steel bar and a bit of railway iron. I was introduced to the
foreman, Juan Gómez, and the other eleven peons: six
cattlemen, three tractor men, a blacksmith and the cook.
The men were
gathered around a half-side of barbequed beef, slicing large cuts off
with their facones, a knife they kept tucked into the back of
their rastras, wide belts decorated with silver coins. I was
handed a knife and joined in. I was conscious that they were all
looking at me as I copied them. There were no plates, and you had to
cut into an upended slab of meat to slice away each mouthful. I was
frightened that I was going to cut my nose as I leaned forward to
feed myself.
Norman gave me
a piece of galleta, unleavened bread, and the cook came over
and offered me a dried gourd with a metal straw. Inside was mate
cocido, a tea made from the yerba plant. ‘Bienvenido,’
the cook said and the others nodded their welcome.
Norman took me
to the paddock and called Hilacha over. Hilacha means ‘frayed
thread’ or ‘rags’, but this six-year-old mare was anything but.
She was a small pony with beautiful black-and-white markings. She was
very gentle and lowered her head for the bridle. I was shown how to
saddle up. The saddle was made of leather, a ridge at the front and
rear, and covered with a thick sheepskin to make the ride
comfortable.
The men rode
with the reins held in the left or right hand, leaving the other arm
free for work. To turn the horse, both reins were pulled across to
the new direction, unlike the individual left- and right-hand pull in
England. There was no raising and lowering of your bottom from hard
leather. You kept it firmly on the sheepskin. The cowboy system of
riding, common across the Americas, was designed for those who had to
work. The English system, by contrast, is ceremonial and deliberately
uncomfortable: hard, unyielding and fixed. A bit like public schools.
The horsemen
still dressed like the gauchos of a hundred years earlier.
They wore loose-fitting trousers, known as bombachas, belted
with a sash and carried a rebenque, a two- foot-long leather
whip with a metal handle. Some had lassos. Each of them had, of
course, their knife.
I was given
denim trousers, a brown cotton shirt and felt hat. Norman’s father
supplied me with leather riding boots.
And Norman
turned out to be right. I learned to ride in a day. Left foot into
the stirrup and up and over into the saddle. ‘Follow me,’ Norman
said. ‘Grip your knees into the side of the saddle and give her a
little kick.’
I didn’t
need to do anything to Hilacha. She followed the other horses as they
went from walk, to trot and then into a canter. I stayed on and was
even galloping by the end of the day.
A day’s work
involved riding long distances. We’d move cattle to new pastures,
young steers had to be brought back to the corrals to be de-horned,
marked and castrated and all of them, from time to time, vaccinated
and dipped. Others had to be prepared for market.
It was tough
work, but I enjoyed every minute, except when herding took us close
to the 380 hectares of mosquito-infested marshy lakes. We had to use
our hats, themselves covered with insects, to beat them away from our
faces and eyes. There was hardly any point as we’d arrive back at
the estancia, scratching at the bites.
On Sundays, we
started with an enormous English breakfast made by the family’s
maid, Dominga Arias, a Ranquel Indian. She also cooked us Sunday
roasts with Yorkshire pudding, which she called ‘ocho puree’.
Between that
breakfast and the ocho puree, Norman and I would drive out on hunting
expeditions in an old Jeep. I can’t remember what we were going to
shoot, but I do remember we never killed anything.
Sometimes the
Boyers would take me to visit their neighbours. The nearest oasis was
an estancia called Fortin Las Tunas. The family there were
Afrikaners who’d emigrated to Argentina from the Witwatersrand.
They’d decided to be cattle farmers in a country without any
kaffirs. They were awful and I remember the farmer’s two
daughters, Johanna and Lettie, looked like Cinderella’s ugly
sisters.
Las Tunas had
an interesting history, probably not lost on its new owners. It had
been a staging post for travellers going to and from Chile, and a
lookout encampment for raiding Ranquel Indians. At least that is how
the Boers would have described its history.
One day a
lorry arrived with the six-monthly delivery of Mendoza wine. The
driver asked me if I’d like to go back to Mendoza with him. He said
he’d be passing through Arias in a week and would drop me home. I
didn’t want to abandon Hilacha and turned him down.
After he left,
I realised I’d refused a once-in-a-lifetime trip to the Andes and
that the farm work was becoming a comfortable option to everything
else the world had to offer. It was time to leave.
I told the
Boyers I was going to try and get to the USA and that I’d go to
Buenos Aires for a few days to check out the possibilities of a job
on one of the shipping lines that sailed from Argentina to the US. I
took the bus to the capital and stayed again with Joseph and his
family.
The US
shipping firm, Moore-McCormack, offered me a job in the purser’s
office on their cruise ship, the SS Argentina. On the wall
above the main desk I saw a photo of Tony Curtis and Vivien Leigh,
standing on the deck of this ship. Two years before, in 1961, the two
actors had travelled on this vessel en route to film Taras Bulba
in Argentina.
Moore-McCormack
said to come back the next day to complete the paperwork. The
Argentina was sailing to New York in six days so I would have
time to take the bus back to the estancia and say my goodbyes.
When I
returned to their offices on the Plaza Mayor, they informed me that
the US consular office wouldn’t allow me to enter the USA or work
on a ship. They had been given no reason as to why my visa had been
refused and apologised.
I had no
choice but to try and work my return back to London so I went to the
Royal Mail Lines’ office. Did they have a job? They did, and on the
same ship I’d arrived on. One of the two laundry boys had jumped
ship in the Canaries. I was warned that it would be tough work as the
laundry was almost as hot as the engine room. It was in the stern
which, along with the bow, is the worst place to be in bad weather.
The Arlanza
had just docked and it was going to take seven days to load with
its new cargo of chilled beef. I was to report to the office the day
before departure and someone would take me to its berth at Dock Sud.
I took the
overnight bus back to Rosario to spend my last few days with the
Boyers. I was sad to leave them and my fellow workers. I had been
warmly welcomed there and Norman’s parents had treated me like a
second son.
I didn’t
have a camera in Argentina and have no photos of my own from my time
there, but I can see them all vividly in my mind. Norman’s father
was a small man who never lost his temper, or expressed the many
worries that must have come with running such a large ranch.
Isobel was
like my own mother, always concerned for me: ‘I’m sure your
mother would want you to have a haircut,’ she’d say and Norman
and I would be piled into the back of the Ford for the obligatory
trip to the barber in Arias.
The cowboys
were also like friends to me, even though I hardly spoke any Spanish.
The estancia was a happy place to work and I knew that if I
didn’t go, I would stay.
When I arrived
back in Buenos Aires, Royal Mail Lines told me they’d been unable
to get me an exit visa for working on ships. If I was prepared to be
smuggled on board and hidden in the hold until we reached
international waters, I could still join the ship’s crew. An
officer escorted me through the quayside gates and told the guard I
was collecting some documents for the Buenos Aires office.
I had to sit
in the dark between two of those enormous refrigerated containers. At
dawn the next day I was brought up on deck. The first thing I saw
were the masts of the German battlecruiser the Graff Spee,
sticking out of the mud in the middle of the Rio de la Plata. I had
seen Anthony Quinn in Michael Powell’s The Battle of the River
Plate at school, but hadn’t realised that the German warship
had been scuttled in such shallow waters.
The Arlanza
was now a very different ship to the one I had travelled out on.
No more Cuba Libres or the smell of Chanel No. 5 as I drifted off to
sleep. No more political discussions, only long, sweaty hours leaning
over a steam press. I shared a cabin on the waterline with the other
laundry boy, John Turner, a young man who farted a lot and was
obsessed by his next sexual encounter.
After
Montevideo we headed for Santos, the port town for São Paulo. The
ship’s engines had been faulty since we left Uruguay and we were
told we’d have to berth in Santos for a few days while the ship’s
engineers fixed them. John and I headed for the waterside bars which
doubled as brothels.
Santos was
where I lost my virginity. The cantinas were full of whores of every
shape and size. We sat at a table and a woman who looked about the
same age as my mother came over to me and grabbed my scrotum. I don’t
remember it being a sensual experience at all. But after a few
drinks, which must have been laced with Mickey Finns, I staggered
upstairs with a young prostitute in a tight, red dress. She left me
in a small room and disappeared. There was an iron bed and a small
cupboard. Its cracked plaster walls were painted faeces brown. The
window was partially covered with a broken wooden blind which had
once been white. A bare, bright ceiling light celebrated this
cheerlessness. No red lights here, no concession to the room’s
purpose.
After all the
drinks I’d had, I was desperate for a piss. The corridor was dark
and I couldn’t find the toilet so I opened the drawer of the
bedroom cupboard and relieved myself there.
The woman
returned and we had sex. I remember that she kept her dress on and
that I, and no doubt she, wanted to get it over with as quickly as
possible. There was a lot of fumbling about in the light.
When I went
downstairs to wait for my shipmate, the barman grabbed my arm and
marched me back to the room. He opened the damp drawer. ‘Is that
you, senhor?’ I acted dumb. He must have felt sorry for me
because he let go of me and returned to the bar.
I was at the
top of the stairs, ready to go down, when I heard John screaming from
a nearby room. ‘Help, help!’
I opened the
door to see a naked woman straddling him, holding a razor to his
throat.
‘
I don’t
have enough money!’
I threw 30
real onto the bed. She made a dive for it. John pulled on his
trousers and we ran back to the ship.
Safely on
board, he thanked me for saving him with the money. ‘I owe you.
Tell you what. I’ll pay for your next fuck.’
‘
No thanks,
John,’ I said. ‘That won’t be for a long time.’
I decided to
stay with the crew who had no need for those bars – the gays. Chris
was a waiter who was about 40. He was short, balding and permanently
cheerful. When he smiled, his face was an ear-to-ear grin.
After I told
him about my adventure in the whorehouse, he took pity on me.
‘Perhaps,’ he said, ‘you made the wrong decision.’
‘
What do you
mean?’ I said.
‘It’s not too late, you know.’
‘Too
late for what?’
‘You’re a handsome boy. You’d have no
trouble finding yourself a partner.’ A pause. ‘Among us.’
I turned down
his invitation to a party in his cabin. John had plucked up courage
and returned to the brothels but, after another night of sitting
alone on deck and listening to distant laughter and the bossa
nova, I gave in to the next invitation. ‘I’ll come by for a
drink tonight, but I am not—’
‘
Don’t
worry. We’ll leave you alone.’
His cabin was
covered with photos of his boyfriends, all of them taken on beaches
and all of them wearing budgie smugglers. ‘Pretty boys, aren’t
they? All much more handsome than me. Aren’t I the lucky fellow?’
He was true to
his word, that night and every other. Neither he, nor his two
companions, the cooks, flirted or made advances. We drank and played
poker and for the rest of the long journey, I was always welcome for
a nightcap in his cabin.
He told me how
he’d been married, had three children, but had had to drop the
pretence and tell his wife, whom, he said, he still loved, that he
was gay. She had kicked him out of their home. His children, now
grown up, refused to see him. He went to sea.
With the
engines at half-speed, our ship moved slowly across the Atlantic.
There were storms and it was heavy going. After work, John and I
would stagger out to the bow, clutching the crane davit. We attached
ourselves to the bow rail with harnesses and whooped with excitement
as the ship dipped beneath the waves and laughed as we rose again.
Youth is fearless.
Vestey got
their meat and I got home. Home, but worried and fearful. My scrotum
felt itchy and I went to the STD clinic at Westminster Hospital.
After an embarrassing and intimate examination, I was given the
all-clear.
Norman left
for Australia soon after my return to London and, for many years, ran
a sheep farm at Binalong, northwest of Canberra. Isobel Boyer died of
heart failure in her mid- seventies and Bernard committed suicide. He
shot himself in Norman’s bedroom. He had never recovered from his
son’s decision to emigrate to Australia and the death of his wife.
After 40
years, Norman tracked me down and, today, I am again friends with him
and his artist wife, Fling. They run a small farm in north Devon.
I have no idea
what happened to Joseph Moreno, but I hope he survived the years of
repression and did not become one of the many thousands of los
Desaparecidos. The Disappeared.
I have often
thought about returning to Argentina, but the Pampas where I worked
is no longer there. Today, most of the beef farms have gone, replaced
by thousands of square miles of GM soya crops. In 1970, soya
accounted for 3,000 hectares, only 400 hectares more than the Boyer
estancia. Today GM soya covers 20 million hectares, 14 of the
20 million under the direct ownership of Monsanto.
In the years
from 1990–2010, agrochemical spraying increased eightfold in
Argentina – from 9 million gallons in 1990 to 84 million gallons
twenty years later. Glyphosate, the key ingredient in Monsanto’s
sprays, is used eight to ten times more per acre than in the United
States.
The result
leaves people dangerously exposed to cancers. In a 2012 study,
house-to-house surveys of 65,000 people in farming communities in the
heart of Argentina’s soya bean business, found cancer rates two to
four times higher than the national average, as well as higher rates
of hypothyroidism and chronic respiratory illnesses.
Today, the
countryside is an unhealthy corporate agro-factory, the old
grasslands and crops replaced with miles and miles of soya. Massive
silos stand where eucalyptus trees were once home to the burrowing
owl and raptors. On the Pampas, the ostriches, iguanas, native
weasels, deer and hares have all but disappeared. I can only return
to the Pampas in my mind.
Thanks to Norman Boyer for the La Arlanza estancia photos
NOTES
1 The
Normandie, Queen Mary, Lusitania, Titanic, and for me, Arlanza. The
mystique that surrounds these ships hides a reality; they can be
uncomfortable; they can make you seasick and they can sink. Designed
to look like expensive hotels to encourage rich passengers aboard,
the crews weren’t fooled any more than the steerage passengers. A
ship is a microcosm of society. The old liners represented Empire and
class in a confined space and all the hypocrisy that goes with it.
Behind the veneer of a white ship is the hideousness of empire and
the intention to destroy and subvert. Beneath the sipping gin and
tonics, the holds stacked with crates of bibles and guns.
2 These
docks closed in 1980, and today the length of the George V Dock has
been transformed into the single runway of City Airport. 3
‘Argentina: The Country that Monsanto Poisoned’.
http://overgrowthesystem.com/argentina-the-country-that-monsanto-
poisoned-photo-essay/ American biotechnology has turned Argentina
into the world’s third-largest soya bean producer, but the
chemicals powering the boom aren’t confined to soya and cotton and
corn fields. They routinely contaminate homes and classrooms and
drinking water. A growing chorus of doctors and scientists is warning
that their uncontrolled use could be responsible for the increasing
number of health problems turning up in hospitals across the South
American nation. In the heart of Argentina’s soya bean business,
house-to-house surveys of 65,000 people in farming communities found
cancer rates two to four times higher than the national average, as
well as higher rates of hypothyroidism and chronic respiratory
illnesses. Associated Press photographer Natacha Pisarenko spent
months documenting the issue in farming communities across Argentina.
Most provinces in Argentina forbid spraying pesticides and other
agrochemicals next to homes and schools, with bans ranging in
distance from 50 metres to as much as several kilometres from
populated areas. The Associated Press found many cases of soya beans
planted only a few feet from homes and schools, and of chemicals
mixed and loaded onto tractors inside residential neighbourhoods. Yet
Argentina doesn’t apply national standards for farm chemicals,
leaving rule-making to the provinces and enforcement to the
municipalities. The result is a hodgepodge of widely ignored
regulations that leave people dangerously exposed.